La fissazione dei tassi di conversione per la terza fase dell'UME

Autori

  • P. DE GRAUWE
  • L. SPAVENTA

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.13133/2037-3651/11034

Parole chiave:

EMU, Conversion rates, European currency unit,

Abstract

The work examines how the irrevocably fixed conversion rates for the currencies of countries participating in the EMU can be set. The authors recall the few provisions delineated in the Maastricht Treaty before examining the wide set of options available. If there are currencies in the ECU basket that do not participate to the single currency, setting conversion rates becomes more complicated. Moreover, the Lamfalussy rule for defining rates comports undesirable consequences. The authors conclude by proposing a multi-stage solution that is compatible with the recent Council regulation on the legal framework: announcement that the euro conversion rate will be set equal to the ECU market rate on the last day and a parallel agreement on the desired structure of bilateral rates of the inside countries.

 

 

JEL Codes: F02, F15

Keywords: EMU, Conversion rates, European currency unit,

Riferimenti bibliografici

ARROWSMITH, J. (1996), "The role of exchange-rate arrangements in preparing for EMU", in P. Kenen, ed., "Making EMU happen. Problems and proposals", Essays in International Finance, no. 199, International Finance Section, Princeton, August.

BEGG, D., F. GIAVAZZI, J. VON HAGEN e C. WYPLOSZ (1977), EMU: Getting the End-Game Right, Centre for Economic Policy Research, London.

BROOKES, M. (1996), "Fixing the entry rates for EMU", Goldman Sachs, EMU Briefing, no. 7, November.

DE GRAUWE, P. (1996), "How to fix conversion rates at the start of EMU", CEPR Discussion Paper Series, no. 1530, November.

FOLKERTS-LANDAU, D. e P. GARBER (1995), "Determining the value of a financial unit of account based on composite currencies: the case of the private ECU", IMF Staff Papers, vol. 42, no. 1, March.

GONZALEZ-PACHECO, L. e A. STEINHERR (1996), "A proposal to stabilise the value of the ECU", EIB Papers, Special Issue on EMU, vol. 1, no. 1, European Investment Bank.

GROS, D. e K. LANNO0 (1996), "The passage to the Euro", Report of a CEPS Working Party, Working Party Report, no. 16, Centre for European Policy Studies, Bruxelles, December.

KENEN, P. (1995), Economic and Monetary Union in Europe, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

OBSTFELD, M. (1997), "A strategy for launching the Euro", unpublished manuscript, February.

##submission.downloads##

Pubblicato

2013-10-26

Fascicolo

Sezione

Articoli

Puoi leggere altri articoli dello stesso autore/i