Sull’economia dello sviluppo: una visione dall’America Latina (On develpment economics: A view from Latin America)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13133/2037-3651_72.286_1Parole chiave:
Brazil, debt crises, high inflation, income distributionAbstract
L’articolo ripercorre il percorso di ricerca dell’autore nell’ambito dell’economia dello sviluppo, con particolare riguardo alle esperienze del Brasile e dell’America Latina. Negli anni l’autore ha contribuito al dibattito con articoli accademici, saggi, fiabe economiche, e riflessioni sull’esperienza personale in campo politico. I principali temi affrontati sono la distribuzione dei redditi, le politiche industriali, le crisi debitorie, i prezzi delle materie prime, l’inflazione e le politiche di stabilizzazione, e la crescita in Brasile.
This paper surveys my research on development economics, undertaken in the context of the historical experiences of Brazil and Latin America. The research consists of academic papers, essays, economic fables, and reflections on my experiences in policy making. It spans different fields, including income distribution, industrial policies, dollar constraints and debt crises, commodity booms and coffee valorization, high inflation and stabilization policies, and Brazil’s growth record.
Jel Codes: F34, N16, O11, O41
Riferimenti bibliografici
Ahluwalia M. e Chenery H. (1974), Appendice al capitolo 2 in Chenery H. et al., Redistribution with Growth (pp. 50-51), New York: Oxford University Press.
Arida P. (1984), “Neutralizar a inflação: uma ideia promissora”, Economia em Perspectiva, São Paulo: Conselho Regional de Economistas, September. Riprodotto in Rego J.M. (a cura di), (1986), Inflação inercial, teorias sobre inflação e Plano Cruzado, Rio de Janeiro: Paz e Terra.
Arida P. e Bacha E. (1987), “Balance of Payments: A Disequilibrium Analysis for Semi-Industrialized Economies”, Journal of Development Economics, 27 (1-2), pp. 85-108.
Arida P., Bacha E. e Resende A.L. (2005), “Credit, Interest, and Jurisdictional Uncertainty: Conjectures on the Case of Brazil”, in Giavazzi F., Goldfajn I. e Herrera S. (a cura di) Inflation Targeting, Debt, and the Brazilian Experience, 1999 to 2003 (pp. 265-93), Cambridge (MA): MIT Press, pp. 265–293.
Autor D.H., Manning A. e Smith C.L (2016), “The Contribution of the Minimum Wage to US Inequality over Three Decades: A Reassessment”, American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 8 (1), pp. 58-99.
Bacha E. (1969), An Econometric Model for the World Coffee Economy: The Impact of Brazilian Price Policy, Ann Arbor: University Microfilms Library Services, Microfilm (Doctoral Dissertation Series) Lisboa; 31 Jul 69; A96261.
Bacha E. (1972), “O subemprego, o custo social da mão de obra e a estratégia brasileira de crescimento”, Revista Brasileira de Economia, 26 (1), pp. 105-116.
Bacha E. (1973), “Preference for Industry and Trade Policy in an Industrializing Country”, in Eckaus R. e Rosenstein-Rodan P.N., Analysis of Development Problems (pp. 269-291), Amsterdam: North Holland.
Bacha E. (1974a), “Hierarquia e remuneração gerencial”, Estudos Econômicos, 4 (1), pp. 143-175.
Bacha E. (1974b), “O Rei da Belíndia, o economista visitante e o produto interno bruto”, Opinião (Rio de Janeiro), 19 August, pp. 14-15. Versione rivista in Bacha E. (2012), Belíndia 2.0 (pp. 33-38), Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira.
Bacha E. (1977), “Case Studies in the Estimation of National Economic Parameters in Less Developed Countries”, in Berney R. e Schwartz H. (a cura di), Social and Economic Dimensions of Project Evaluation, Washington, DC: Inter-American Development Bank.
Bacha E. (1978), “An Interpretation of Unequal Exchange from Prebisch-Singer to Emmanuel”, Journal of Development Economics, 5 (4), pp. 319-330. Versione rivista in spagnolo in Bacha E. (1986), El Milagro y la Crisis (pp. 360-373), México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Bacha E. (1979), “The Kuznets Curve and Beyond: Growth and Changes in Inequalities”, in Malinvaud E. (a cura di), Economic Growth and Resources. Vol. I. The Major Issues (pp. 52-73), New York: Macmillan.
Bacha E. (1980a), “Industrialization and Agricultural Development”, in Cody J., Hughes H. e Wall D.W., Policies for Industrial Progress in Developing Countries (pp. 259-277), New York: Oxford University Press.
Bacha E. (1980b), “Notas sobre inflação e crescimento”, Revista Brasileira de Economia, 34 (4), pp. 541-555.
Bacha E. (1982a), “Economic Growth, Urban and Rural Wages: The Case of Brazil”, in Teitel S. e Syrquin M. (a cura di), Trade, Stability, Technology, and Equity in Latin America (pp. 449-472), New York: Academic Press.
Bacha E. (1982b), Análise Macroeconômica: Um Texto Intermediário, Rio de Janeiro: IPEA.
Bacha E. (1983a), “Vicissitudes of Recent Stabilization Attempts in Brazil and the IMF Alternative”, in Williamson J. (a cura di), IMF Conditionality (pp. 323-340), Washington, DC: Institute for International Economics/MIT Press.
Bacha E. (1983b), “The IMF and the Prospects for Adjustment in Brazil”, in Williamson J. (a cura di), Prospects for Adjustment in Argentina, Brazil, and Mexico (pp. 31-41), Washington DC: Institute for International Economics/MIT Press.
Bacha E. (1983c), “A Critique of Southern Cone Monetarism”, International Social Science Journal (UNESCO), 35 (3), pp. 412-424.
Bacha E. (1984a), “Economic Growth with Limited Supplies of Foreign Exchange: A Reappraisal of the Two-Gap Model”, in Syrquin M., Taylor L. e Westphal L. (a cura di), Economic Structure and Performance. Essays in Honor of Hollis B. Chenery (pp. 263-280), New York: Academic Press.
Bacha E. (1984b), “Brazil and the IMF: Prologue for the Third Letter of Intent”, Industry and Development (UNIDO) n. 12, June, pp. 101-13. Version in Portuguese in Revista de Economia Política, 3 (4), pp. 5-20.
Bacha E. (1984c), “Complementación vs. integración: estilos latinoamericanos de apertura financiera al exterior”, in Ocampo J. A. (a cura di), La Política Económica en la Encrucijada (pp. 77-95), Bogotá: Banco de la República/Editorial Presencia. Versione in portoghese disponibile alla URL: www.econ.puc-rio.br/uploads/adm/trabalhos/files/TD42.PDF
Bacha E. (1985a), “O fim da inflação no reino de Lisarb”, Revista de Economia Política, 5 (1), pp. 126-143.
Bacha E. (1985b), “Inflaflução: os preços em alta no país do futebol”, Nova Imagem, Rio de Janeiro: IBGE n. 1, November. Riprodotto in Bacha E. (2013), Belíndia 2.0 (pp. 51-54), Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira.
Bacha E. (1986a), El Milagro y la Crisis: Economía Brasileña y Latinoamericana, México, DF: Fondo de Cultura Económica.
Bacha E. (1986b), “External Shocks and Growth Prospects: The Case of Brazil, 1973-89”, World Development, 14 (8), pp. 919-936.
Bacha E. (1987a), “La inercia y el conflicto: el Plan Cruzado y sus desafíos”, Estudios Económicos (El Colegio de México), numero speciale, ottobre, pp. 167-185. Versione originale in portoghese disponibile alla URL: http://www.econ.puc-rio.br/uploads/adm/trabalhos/files/TD131.PDF
Bacha E. (1987b), “IMF Conditionality: Conceptual Problems and Policy Alternatives”, World Development, 15 (12), pp. 1457-1467.
Bacha E. (1988a), “Moeda, inércia e conflito: reflexões sobre políticas de estabilização no Brasil”, Pesquisa e Planejamento Econômico, 18 (1), pp. 1-16.
Bacha E. (1988b), “Escaping Confrontation: Latin America’s Debt crisis in the Late 1980s”, in Borner S. (a cura di), International Finance and Trade in a Polycentric World. Proceedings of a Conference Held in Basel by the International Economic Association (pp. 38-51), New York: Macmillan.
Bacha E. (1989), “Economic Trends in Latin America”, in Naya S. et al. (a cura di), Lessons in Development: A Comparative Study of Asia and Latin America (pp. 39-51), San Francisco: International Center for Economic Growth.
Bacha E. (1990), “A Three-Gap Model of Foreign Transfers and the GDP Growth Rate in Developing Countries”, Journal of Development Economics, 32 (2), pp. 279-296.
Bacha E. (1992a), “External Debt, Net Transfers, and Growth in Developing Countries”, World Development, 20 (8), pp. 1183-1192.
Bacha E. (1992b), “Brazilian Coffee Policy: A Centennial Evaluation”, in Bacha E. e Greenhill R., 150 Years of Coffee (pp. 13-127), Rio de Janeiro: Salamandra/Marcellino Martins e E. Johnston Exportadores Ltda. Versione rivista in portoghese in Bacha E., Belíndia 2.0 (pp. 305-408), Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira.
Bacha E. (1994), “O fisco e a inflação: uma interpretação do caso brasileiro”, Revista de Economia Política, 14 (1), pp. 5-17.
Bacha E. (1995), “Selected International Policy Issues on Private Market Financing for Developing Countries”, in Helleiner G. et al. (a cura di), Poverty, Prosperity and the World Economy: Essays in Memory of Sidney Dell (pp. 167-184), New York: St. Martin Press.
Bacha E. (2002), “Do Consenso de Washington ao Dissenso de Cambridge”, in Castro A.C. (a cura di), Desenvolvimento em Debate: Novos Rumos do Desenvolvimento no Mundo (pp. 359-365), Rio de Janeiro: Mauad: BNDES, disponibile a: file:///C:/Users/Edmar/Downloads/Desenvolvimento%20em%20debate%20-%20v.1.pdf
Bacha E. (2003a), “Brazil’s Plano Real: A View from the Inside”, in Dutt A.K. e Ros J. (a cura di), Development Economics and Structuralist Macroeconomics: Essays in Honor of Lance Taylor (pp. 181-205), Cheltenham, UK: Edgar Elgar Publishing.
Bacha E. (2003b), “Reflexões pós-cepalinas sobre inflação e crise externa”, Revista de Economia Política, 23 (3), pp. 143-150.
Bacha E. (2011), “Além da tríade: como reduzir os juros?”, in Bacha E., deBolle M.B. (eds.), Novos Dilemas da Política Econômica: Ensaios em Homenagem a Dionisio Dias Carneiro (pp. 130-139), Rio de Janeiro: LTC.
Bacha E. (2012), Belíndia 2.0: Fábulas e Ensaios sobre o País dos Contrastes, Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira.
Bacha E. (2013), “Integrar para crescer: o Brasil e a economia mundial”, in Reis-Velloso J.P. (a cura di), Visão de Brasil: Estratégia de Desenvolvimento Industrial (pp. 47-66), Rio de Janeiro: Fórum Nacional, disponibile alla URL: http://iepecdg.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2016/08/160914INTEGRARPARACRESCER2-0x.pdf
Bacha E. e Bonelli R. (2016a), “Accounting for the Rise and Fall of Brazil’s Growth after World War II”, in Damill M., Rapetti M. e Rozenwurcel G. (a cura di), Macroeconomics and Development: Roberto Frenkel and the Economics of Latin America (pp. 188-207), New York: Columbia University Press.
Bacha E. e Bonelli R. (2016b), “Coincident Growth Collapses: Brazil and Mexico after the 1980s”, Novos Estudos (CEBRAP), 105, July, pp. 151-181.
Bacha E. e Diaz-Alejandro C.F. (1982), “International Financial Intermediation: A Long and Tropical View”, Princeton Essays in International Finance, 147, maggio, pp. 133-151.
Bacha E. e Feinberg R. (1988), “When Supply and Demand Don’t Intersect: Latin America and the Bretton Woods Institutions in the 1980s”, Development and Change, 19 (3), pp. 371-400.
Bacha E. e Fishlow A. (2011), “Recent Commodity Price Boom and Latin American Growth: More Than New Bottles for an Old Wine?”, in Ocampo J.A. e Ros J. (a cura di), The Oxford Latin America Economics Handbook (pp. 394-410), New York: Oxford University Press.
Bacha E. e Klein H. (a cura di) (1989), Social Change in Brazil, 1945–1985, Albuquerque, NM: New Mexico University Press.
Bacha E. e Schwartzman S. (a cura di) (2011), Brasil: A Nova Agenda Social, Rio de Janeiro: LTC Editores.
Bacha E. e Taylor L. (1971), “Foreign Exchange Shadow Prices: A Critical Evaluation of Current Theories”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 85 (2), pp. 197-224.
Bacha E. e Taylor L. (1978), “Brazilian Income Distribution in the 1960s: ‘Facts’, Model Results and the Controversy”, Journal of Development Studies, 14 (3), pp. 271-297.
Bacha E., Holland M. e Gonçalves F.M. (2009), “A Panel-Data Analysis of Interest Rates and Dollarization in Brazil”, Revista Brasileira de Economia, 63 (4), pp. 341–360.
Bacha E., Araujo A., da Mata M. e Modenesi R. (1971), Análise Governamental de Projetos de Investimento no Brasil, Rio de Janeiro: IPEA, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada (3a ed. 1974).
Balassa B. (1983), “Policy Responses to External Shocks in Sub-Saharan African Countries”, Journal of Policy Modelling, 5 (1), pp. 75-106.
Bulhões O.G. (1984), “Consenso mal aproveitado”, Conjuntura Econômica, 38 (12), pp. 111-118.
Dube A. (2017), “Minimum Wages and the Distribution of Family Incomes”, IZA – Institute of Labor Economics DP, n. 10572, febbraio, disponibile alla URL: http://ftp.iza.org/dp10572.pdf
Emmanuel A. (1969), L’Échange Inégal, Paris: Maspero. Pubblicato in inglese (1972) con il titolo: Unequal Exchange: A Study of the Imperialism of Trade, tradotto da Brian Pearce, New York: Monthly Review Press.
Engbom N. e Moser C. (2017), “Earnings Inequality and the Minimum Wage: Evidence from Brazil”, CESifo Working Paper Series, n. 6393, disponibile alla URL: https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2940013
Fishlow A. (1972), “Brazilian Size Distribution of Income”, American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings, 6 (2), pp. 391-402.
Fishlow A. (1978), “A New International Economic Order: What Kind?”, in Fishlow A., Díaz-Alejandro C., Fagen R. e Hansen R., Rich and Poor Nations in the World Economy (pp. 65-67), New York: McGraw-Hill.
Group of 24 (Inter-Governmental Group of 24 on International Monetary Affairs) (1987), “The Role of the IMF in Adjustment with Growth”, in IMF Survey [Supplement on the Group of 24 Deputies’ Report], August 10, Washington (DC): International Monetary Fund.
Hoffmann R. e Duarte J.C. (1972), “A distribuição de renda no Brasil”, Revista de Administração de Empresas, 14 (4), pp. 7-17.
Hirschman A.O. (1958), The Strategy of Economic Development, New Haven: Yale University Press.
Johnson H. (1955), “Economic Expansion and International Trade”, Manchester School of Economic and Social Studies, 23 (2), pp. 92-112. Riprodotto come capitolo 3 di Johnson H. (1967), International Trade and Economic Growth, Cambridge: Harvard University Press.
Lamounier B. e Bacha E. (1994), “Redemocratization and Economic Reform in Brazil”, in Nelson J. (a cura di.), A Precarious Balance: Democracy and Economic Reforms in Latin America. Volume II (pp. 43-185), San Francisco, CA: International Center for Economic Growth and Overseas Development Council.
Langoni C. (1973), Distribuição de Renda e Desenvolvimento Econômico do Brasil, Rio de Janeiro: Editora Expressão e Cultura.
Lewis W.A. (1954), “Economic Development with Unlimited Supplies of Labor”, The Manchester School, 22 (2), pp. 139-191.
Lopes F. (1984), “Só um choque heterodoxo pode curar a inflação”, Economia em Perspectiva, São Paulo: Conselho Regional de Economia de São Paulo, August. Riprodotto in Lopes F. (1988), O Choque Heterodoxo: Combate à Inflação e Reforma Monetária (pp. 118-120), Rio de Janeiro: Editora Campus.
Lopes F. e Bacha E. (1983), “Inflation, Growth and Wage Policy: A Brazilian Perspective”, Journal of Development Economics, 13 (1–2), pp. 1-20.
Meyer G. (1996), Leading Issues in Economic Development, 6a ed., New York: Oxford University Press.
Mueller H., Ouimet P. e Simintzi E. (2017), “Within-Firm Pay Inequality”, The Review of Financial Studies, 30 (10), pp. 3605-3635.
Prebisch R. (1950), The Economic Development of Latin American and Its Principal Problems, Lake Success (NY): United Nations Department of Economic Affairs. Reproduced in Economic Bulletin for Latin America, 1962.
Piketty T. (2014), Capital in the Twenty-First Century, tradotto da Arthur Goldhammer, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Resende A.L. (1984), “A moeda indexada: uma proposta para eliminar a inflação inercial”, Department of Economics PUC-Rio Texto para Discussão, n. 75, September, disponibile alla URL: www.econ.puc-rio.br/uploads/adm /trabalhos/files/TD75.PDF
Singer H. (1950), “The Distribution of Gains between Investing and Borrowing Countries”, American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings, 40 (2), pp. 473-485.
Tobin J. (1981), “Diagnosing Inflation: A Taxonomy”, in Flanders M. e Razin A. (eds.), Development in an Inflationary World (pp. 19-30), New York: Academic Press.
UNCTAD [United Nations Commission on Trade and Development] (1985), Compensatory Financing of Export Earnings Shortfalls, New York: United Nations TD/B/1029/Rev. 1.
World Bank, on behalf of the Commission on Growth and Development (2009), The Growth Report: Strategies for sustained growth and inclusive development, Washington (DC): The World Bank.
##submission.downloads##
Pubblicato
Fascicolo
Sezione
Licenza
Ogni materiale pubblicato sul sito e gli articoli pubblicati sulla rivista sono distribuiti con Licenza internazionale Creative Commons Attribuzione - Non commerciale - Non opere derivate 4.0. Copia della licenza è disponibile alla URL http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0. Gli autori mantengono i diritti sulla loro opera e cedono alla rivista il diritto di prima pubblicazione dell'opera con la licenza suindicata.
