Comprendere l’economia palestinese e le sue prospettive di sviluppo: sovranità, struttura e implicazioni teoriche
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13133/2037-3651/18714Parole chiave:
Palestine, de-development, dependency, macrostructuralismAbstract
Lo studio dell’economia palestinese pone numerose sfide alla disciplina economica. Si tratta di un sistema generato da una storia complessa, assai frammentato dal punto di vista geografico, sociale e politico. Inoltre, gli Accordi di Oslo e il relativo Protocollo sulle Relazioni Economiche (o Protocollo di Parigi) con Israele hanno creato una struttura economica in cui l’Autorità Palestinese – uno degli attori economici della Palestina precedente al 7 ottobre 2023, ma non il solo – è priva di ogni leva di politica economica. È fondamentale capire nel dettaglio caratteristiche e implicazioni di questa assenza di sovranità. Si tratta di un caso sostanzialmente unico e peculiare, tale per cui lo sviluppo macroeconomico palestinese risulta di fatto impraticabile alla luce di qualunque approccio teorico si adotti.
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