Direct investment in South East Asia by the NIEs: trends and prospects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13133/2037-3643/10516Keywords:
Taiwan, South Korea, International trade, Singapore, Asia, Hong KongAbstract
Newly industrialising economies (NIEs) in Asia are actively investing in other countries within the region. There are two types of foreign direct investments (FDI). One is characterised by high technology transfers and financing from large companies, the other by comparatively low technology transfers from small and medium scale groups. Of the NIEs, Korea is predicted to expand its FDI within the 1990s, while Hong Kong is expected to move its industry base away from the colony. Singapore and Taiwan are both foreseen to expand into more advanced investments. Other FDI trends and patterns are discussed.
JEL: E22, F21
References
CHEN. E.K.y. (1983), "Multinationals from Hong Kong" in S, LALL, et al., The New
Multinationals: The Spread 01 Third World Enterprises, Chichester: Joho Wiley.
CHEN, E.K.y. (1989), "The Changiog Rale af the Asiao NICs in the Asian-Pacific Region
Towards the Yeal' 2000" in M. Shinohara aod FUMChen Lo (eds.), Global
Adjustment and the Future 01 Asian-Paci/ic Economy, Tokyo: Institute af Developing
Economies.
DUNNING, J.H. (1988), "The Investment Development Cycle and Third World
Multinationals" in his Expiaining lnternationai Production, London: Unwin
Hyman.
HILL, H. (1990), "Foreign Investment and East Asian Economie Development", AsiaPacific
Economie Literature, 4:2, pp. 21-58.
KO}IMA, K. (1973), "A Macra-Economie Approach to Foreign Direct Investment",
Hitotsubashi Journai 01 Eeonomies, 14, p. 1-2!.
KOREA DEVELOPMENT BANK (1990), KDB Report, July, VoL 14, No.7.
LALL, S. (1990), Building Industriai Competitiveness in Developing Countries, Paris: OECD
Development Centre.
LALL, S. and KELL, G. (1991), Industriai Development in Developing Countries and the Roie
Government Interventions", in this Review, no. 178, pp. 271-292.
LECRAW, D.T. (1985), "Singapore" in J,H. DUNNING (ed.), Multinational Enterprises,
Economie Strueture and Internationai Competitiveness, Chichester: John Wiley, pp.
-406.
Banca Nazionale del Lavoro
LEVY, B. (1991), "Transaction Costs, the Size of Firms aod Industriai Policy: Lessons
farm a Comparative Study of the Footwear Industry in Korea aod Taiwan", Journal
Development Economics, 34, pp. 151~78.
PANG, ENG: FONG aoci KOMARAN, R.V. (1985), "Singapol'e Multinationals' Columbia
Journal 01 World Business, 20:2, p. 35-43.
UNeTe (1990), "Non-Conventional Transnational Corporations", D.N. Economie aoci
Social Council, E/G.I0/1990/18, 15 January.
WELLS, L.T. (1983), Third World Multinationals, Cambridge (Mass.): MIT Press.
WHITMORE, K., LALL, S. aod HYUN, J~T. (1989), "Foreign Direct Investment fram the
Newly Industrializing Economies", Industry Serics Paper No. 22, World Baule,
Industry aod Energy Department.
WORLD BANK (1987), Korea: Managing the Industrial Transition, Washington, D.C., World
Bank Country Study.
WORLD BANK (1989), World Development Report, Washington, D.C.