Vigilanza globale, stabilità finanziaria e controllo dei rischi: il punto di vista di un banchiere
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13133/2037-3651/10852Keywords:
Risk assessment, Economic stabilisationAbstract
Studies have shown that the financial integration of industrial and developing economies can lead to more efficient allocation of resources and to greater aggregate welfare. However, this integration might also lead to greater financial instability in relation to possible massive shifts in capital. This essay considers present global financial trends, and how the international and national financial systems might be better protected from the recurrence of crises. It argues that national and international surveillance and capital requirements should be complemented by risk control models, built and managed by the banks themselves and approved by national surveillance authorities, thus avoiding distortions to market forces and orienting bank managers to more efficient risk management.
JEL Codes: G18, G32
References
BASLE COMMITTEE (1998), Report of the Basle Committee on Banking Supervision, Basle, Washington.
BERGSTEN C. (1995), "The IMF and the World Bank in an evolving world", in J.M. Boughton and K.S. Lateef eds, pp. 43-56.
BOORMAN J. (1999), Transparency Standards and CCL, IMF, Washington, 26 April.
BOUGHTON, J.M. e LATEEF K.S. eds (1995), Fifty Years after Bretton Woods: The Future of the IMF and the World Bank, IMF/World Group, Washington.
BRETTON WOODS COMMISSION (1994), Bretton Woods: Looking to the Future, vol. 1, Commission Report, Staff Review and Background Papers.
CAMDESSUS M. (1995), "Drawing lessons from the Mexican crisis: preventing and resolving financial crises", The IMF and the Challenges of Globalization: Three Addresses by Michel Camdessus, IMF, Washington.
COMITATO DI BASILEA (1996), Emendamento dell'Accordo sui requisiti patrimoniali per incorporarvi i rischi di mercato, Basilea, gennaio.
CROCKETT A. (1998), Banking Supervision and Financial Stability, Group of Thirty, Washington.
DANTHINE J.P., F. GIAVAZZI, X. VIVES e E.L. VON THADDEN (1999), "The future of European banking", MEI, no. 9, CEPR, London, January.
DE LAROSIERE J. (1995), "Establishing a vision for stabilization and reform", in J.M. Boughton and K.S. Lateef eds, pp. 209-17.
FISCHER S. (1999), "On the need for an international lender of last resort", Survey for the American Economic Association and the American Finance Association, New York, January.
FISCHER S. e C.-J. LINDGREN (1998), "Vigilanza, standard bancari internazionali e il ruolo del Fondo Monetario Internazionale", Globalizzazione e stabilità dei mercati finanziari, Quaderno di Moneta e Credito, marzo, pp. 217-23.
FRECAUT O. e E. SIDGWICK (1998), "Systemic banking distress: the need for an enhanced monetary survey", International Monetary Fund Paper on Policy Analysis and Assessment, no. 9, August.
GIANNINI C. (1998), "Enemy of none but a common friend of all? An international perspective on the lender-of-last-resort function", Temi di discussione, n. 341, Banca d'Italia.
GROUP OF THIRTY (1997), Global Institutions, National Supervision and Systemic Risk, Washington.
HEIMANN J.G. (1998), "Istituzioni globali, vigilanza nazionale e rischio sistemico", Globalizzazione e stabilità dei mercati finanziari, Quaderno di Moneta e Credito, marzo, pp. 189-98.
IMF (1999), IMF Tightens Defenses Against Financial Contagion by Establishing Contingent Credit Lines, Washington, 25 April.
IMF (1999), IMF Survey, vol. 28, no. 8, April.
LINDGREN C., G. GARCIA e M. SAAL (1996), Bank Soundness and Macroeconomic Policy, IMF, Washington.
MINISTERO DEL TESORO ITALIANO (1985), "Il ruolo del FMI", Il Gruppo dei Dieci e il miglioramento del sistema monetario internazionale, Istituto Poligrafico e Zecca dello Stato, Roma.
MINTON-BEDDOES Z. (1995), "Why the IMF needs reform", Foreign Affairs, vol. 74, May-June, pp. 123-33.
MISHKIN F.S. (1997), "Understanding financial crisis: a developing country perspective", Annual World Conference on Development Economics, World Bank, Wash-ington.
MUSSA M. et al. (1994), "Improving the International Monetary System: constraints and possibilities", IMF Occasional Papers, no. 116, December.
PADOA-SCHIOPPA T. (1998), "Vigilanza globale: un termine alla ricerca di un contenuto", Globalizzazione e stabilità dei mercati finanziari, Quaderno di Moneta e Credito, marzo, pp. 169-80.
POLAK J. (1997), "The IMF and its EMU members", EMU and the International Monetary System, IMF, Washington, pp. 491-511.
SACHS J. (1995), "Do we need an international lender of last resort?", Frank D. Graham Lecture, Princeton University, 20 April.
SCORR V. e H. DAvil) (1994), "The regulation and supervision of domestic financial conglomerates", Policy Research Working Paper, no. 1329, World Bank, Financial Sector Development Department, Washington.
SZEGO G. (1998), "Corporate governance and the role of capital in the banking industry", Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", Facoltà di Scienze Politiche, mimeo.
TAYLOR J. (1989), "Policy analysis with a multicountry model", in R. Bryant ed., Macroeconomic Policies in an Interdipendent World, IMF, Washington, pp. 122-41.
THYGESEN N. (1997), "Relations among the IMF, the ECB, and the IMF's EMU members", EMU and the International Monetary System, IMF, Washington, pp. 512-30.
TIETMEYER H. (1999), "International cooperation and coordination in the area of financial market supervision and surveillance", Report to G-7 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors, unpublished
VOLCKER P.A. (1995), "Preparing for the future", in J.M. Boughton and K.S. Lateef eds, pp. 258-62.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
All material in this website and every article published by the review are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution - Non commercial - No derivates 4.0 International license. Authors retain all rights on their works and grant the right to first publication to the review under the aforementioned license.